A new report from PwC projects medical costs will rise 9 percent in the employer market and 8.5 percent in the individual market next year — with one of the biggest drivers being providers’ growing use of AI-powered billing and documentation tools.

According to the report, hospitals and providers are increasingly using AI-enabled software and digital scribes to document care in greater detail and capture higher billing complexity. In plain English: AI is helping providers bill more — and employers and patients are absorbing the cost.

The report found those higher costs aren’t primarily being driven by people using more care. Instead, they’re being driven by changes in coding severity, case mix, and higher payments per claim.

That’s exactly why lawmakers in North Carolina have started raising red flags that AI-driven upcoding is becoming one of the major drivers of healthcare inflation.

This is an affordability challenge policymakers cannot afford to ignore.

AI can improve patient care. It can reduce paperwork, speed diagnoses, and improve outcomes. But without transparency and accountability, it can also supercharge the same billing practices that are already driving healthcare costs out of reach.

North Carolina has an opportunity to get ahead of this. Policymakers will have to act before AI-driven billing becomes just another hidden cost families are forced to pay.

About the Affordable Healthcare Coalition of North Carolina

The Affordable Healthcare Coalition of North Carolina is a non-profit, non-partisan grassroots organization committed to supporting policies and efforts that will lower healthcare costs for families and business in North Carolina. We keep individuals informed on what is happening in North Carolina that impacts their healthcare costs, and advocate for policies that will make quality healthcare more affordable for individuals and businesses in North Carolina.

Published on:
June 23, 2026

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